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Red Canyon, Capitol Reef National Park


Utah > Capitol Reef National Park > Hiking > Red Canyon
Above the streambed in the enclosed part of Red Canyon
Red Canyon

Relatively short canyon which emerges from a wide basin lined by red cliffs, reached by a trail that crosses open land to the mouth of the ravine, then follows the streambed

Length: 2.7 miles

Elevation change: 400 feet

Difficulty: Easy to moderate

Type: One way

Usage: Low

Season: Fall, winter and spring are best; this region is hot and exposed in summer

Trailhead: Far side of Cedar Mesa Campground, along Notom-Bullfrog Road, 21 miles south of Hwy 24

Rating (1-5): ★★★★★
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Unlike some nearby ravines, on the east side of the Waterpocket Fold in Capitol Reef National Park, Red Canyon is a relatively short drainage, and it does not cut right through the reef; instead the streambed leads to a wide, bowl-shaped amphitheater, enclosed on three sides by high red cliffs of Wingate sandstone. But as with the longer canyons, including Cottonwood Wash and Sheets Gulch, the canyon does have an official trailhead and a recognizable trail, here starting at the end of the short track to the primitive Cedar Mesa Campground, along Notom-Bullfrog Road south of Highway 24.

The trail crosses open ground for 1.5 miles then descends into the wash, which can be followed for about another mile, though the views do not change much once within the amphitheater, and the streamway does not have any narrow, enclosed sections. The hike is not signposted from the road so is mostly done by people staying at the campground, which has about half a dozen sites, and there is no charge to stay. The place is named after a low, partly wooded mesa to the north, projecting eastwards from the reef, and split near its far edge by Sandy Creek, which runs through a brief canyon, and provides a course for the road ('The Narrows').


Edge of Tarantula Mesa
Edge of Tarantula Mesa

Location


Map of Capitol Reef National Park.

Access to Red Canyon


The turn-off for Cedar Mesa Campground is 21 miles south along Notom-Bullfrog Road, ten miles from the start of the unpaved section; at the far side of the camp is a small trailhead parking area, with space for a few vehicles.


Henry Mountains, east of Red Canyon
Clouds above the Henry Mountains, east of Red Canyon

Capitol Reef
The edge of Capitol Reef; view south

Path to the Reef


Red cliffs are visible in the distance from trailhead, through gaps in the pinyon and juniper pine trees, and at this point they look quite far away. The path, once a vehicle track, heads southwest over flat land of reddish earth, covered by sparse grass and the small trees; after a while it rises slightly to a whitish outcrop, at the end of a low ridge, which is followed northwestwards. The crest stays fairly level, as the land slopes down to little ravines on either side. The sandy surroundings are home to a good selection of wildflowers in spring, including astragalus musiniensis, Ferron milkvetch, a species endemic to the Colorado Plateau. To the east are greyish hills of Mancos shale along the edge of Tarantula Mesa, with the Henry Mountains beyond.

Bushy ridge
Path along the side of a bushy ridge

Approaching the cliff-lined section
Approaching the cliff-lined section of Red Canyon; view along the minor ridge to the south

The Canyon


Beyond the ridge, the land rises gently until the path arrives at the rim of the wash that leads from the canyon; a cairned descent reaches the streambed, which looks to carry a lot of water at some times of the year. The trail crosses to the far side, running briefly through a small patch of tall pine trees, and returns to the wash; the remainder of the hike follows the creekbed upstream, past bands of rock of varying colors and forms, including cliffs, domes, hoodoos and ridges. The drainage gradually moves to the center of a wide valley, as several tributaries join from the west side, and the views remain somewhat limited owing to slopes and small peaks near the streamway; a little climbing is necessary for a good perspective of the whole amphitheater. Overall, the scenery is quite typical of this side of the reef, and maybe not so interesting in this particular location.

Wingate cliffs
Wingate cliffs bordering the far end of the canyon

Rocks by the streambed
Smooth, sloping rocks either side of the streambed

Topographic Map of Red Canyon


Map of Red Canyon


Dry wash
Dry wash through a shallow canyon; course of the latter part of the trail

Red Canyon Wildflowers

Easter daisy
Easter daisy

Sharpleaf twinpod
Sharpleaf twinpod

Ferron milkvetch
Ferron milkvetch

More plants in the canyon
Nearby Canyons

Burro Wash

Cottonwood Wash

Five Mile Wash

Grand Wash

Sheets Gulch

Spring Canyon

Sulphur Creek



Red Canyon - Similar Hikes


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Magnesite Wash
Magnesite Wash

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Syncline Loop Trail

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Water Pockets
Water Pockets

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