The American Southwest
Home | Parks | Trails | Plants | Canyons
Maps | Landscapes | Site Map | Whats New? |
More...
Follow americansouthwest.net on Facebook
×
General Pages
Home
Parks
Trails
Plants
Slot Canyons
Maps
Landscapes
Itineraries
Site Map
What's New?
More pages...

States
Arizona
California
Colorado
Idaho
Nevada
New Mexico
Oregon
Texas
Utah
Wyoming



ARIZONA
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
IDAHO
NEVADA
NEW MEXICO
OREGON
TEXAS
UTAH
WYOMING
CALIFORNIA
MAPS | PARKS | TRAILS | HOTELS

Mojave Trails National Monument


California > Mojave Trails National Monument
Peaks in the Marble Mountains
Highlights:
Large area of undeveloped desert plains and isolated mountain ranges, between Joshua Tree National Park and Mojave National Preserve; includes the most scenic section of old Route 66, together with various other historic trails, plus sand dunes and lava flows
Nearby towns:
Barstow, Needles, Twentynine Palms
Management:
BLM
Location:
34.558, -115.743 (Amboy)
Seasons:
All year; exploration is mostly by driving rather than hiking
Rating (1-5):
★★★★★
Pinterest
Created 12th February 2016 (along with the Sand to Snow and Castle Mountains national monuments), Mojave Trails National Monument protects 1.6 million acres of the Mojave Desert in southern California, between Mojave National Preserve to the north and Joshua Tree National Park to the south, and in the other directions extending from the vicinity of Needles near the Arizona stateline, westwards to the Cady Mountains near Barstow.

The two main reasons for creation of the monument are to create a continuous protected desert area and wildlife corridor with the other two preserves, now spanning 130 miles north to south, and in recognition of various historic trails across this part of the desert, most famously being Route 66 - one hundred miles of the surviving road are within the boundary, undoubtedly the most scenic section in the state.


Mojave Trails Table of Contents

  • Location
  • Photographs
  • Mojave Desert tours
  • Introduction
  • Sites in the north
  • Sites in the south
  • Mojave Trails hiking; Amboy Crater Trail
  • Nearby places
  • Similar places
Gates to Amboy School, closed in 1999
Gates to Amboy School, closed in 1999
Rail lines at Amboy
Rail lines at Amboy


⇧

Location


Map of Mojave Trails National Monument.

Photographs


14 views of the national monument.

Mojave Tours


Explore the desert, starting from Las Vegas.
Affiliate disclosure


⇧

Introduction


Most of Mojave Trails National Monument contains huge flat plains and broad valleys, separated by isolated mountain ranges, but also here are sand dunes, volcanic remnants, dry lakes, riparian areas and old mines. There are very few recognized trails in the preserve, so it is instead usually explored by driving, and for many people the reason for visiting is simply to experience the vastness and emptiness of the desert, traveling either along the two main roads (Route 66 west-east, Kelbaker and Amboy Roads north-south) or the many lesser tracks, rather than to explore specific locations. Nearly all of the land is open for free primitive camping, and a night spent under the stars, well away from any sign of civilization, is a very memorable experience.

Dry wash
Dry wash, between I-40 and the edge of the Marble Mountains
Railway at Amboy
Early morning sun on the railway at Amboy; view east


⇧

Mojave Trails - the North


Interstate 40 forms the majority of the northern boundary to Mojave Trails National Monument, except at either end, where the preserve includes areas further north, together partly enclosing the adjacent Mojave National Preserve. In the west, the monument contains most of the Cady Mountains Wilderness Study Area, a series of ridges and valleys, and also the Afton Canyon Natural Area, where a short section of the Mojave River flows year round through a colorful ravine lined by banded rocks, sustaining an important riparian environment. The canyon is reached by a 3 mile graded track from I-15 exit 221, while the WSA is accessed from the south, via the rougher Crucero Road from Ludlow on I-40 (exit 50). Old Route 66 also starts at Ludlow, initially paralleling the interstate for a short distance then heading off to the southeast, passing several tiny communities including Baghdad, Amboy, Chambless and Essex, then crossing I-40 again at exit 115 (Fenner) and finally merging with US 95 24 miles further. Along Route 66 are another four wilderness areas - Trilobite, Clipper Mountain, Piute Mountains and Bigelow Cholla Garden - all centered on mountain ranges; the former (containing the Marble Mountains) is famous for its early Cambrian trilobite fossils, while the latter, across the north edge of the Sacramento Mountains, is home to a particularly dense and extensive population of the teddy bear cholla cactus. There are also two developed sites along the road; a picnic area and trailhead for the 1.7 mile hike across lava fields to Amboy Crater, and similar facilities at Bonanza Spring, another riparian area, within a scenic, half mile-long limestone canyon.

Sweetbush
Sweetbush, bebbia juncea
Malvaceae
Desert five-spot, eremalche rotundifolia


More wildflowers in the national monument


⇧

Mojave Trails - the South


The southern section of the national monument is crossed by Amboy Road, which from Amboy initially passes over the salt flats of Bristol Lake, site of mineral extraction operations owned by Standard Lithium, on land excluded from the preserve. Beyond, the road begins a long, gradual rise to Sheep Hole Pass, which provides archetypal, sweeping views of straight roads, remote mountains and desert plains, and adjoins the Sheep Hole Valley Wilderness, the largest such area in the monument, centered on two mountain ranges (Sheep Hole and Calumet), and an intervening valley. Most of this adjoins Joshua Tree National Park to the south. One other route through the southern section of the national monument is the 50 mile Cadiz Road, a generally wide, flat, graded track suitable for regular vehicles unless wet, linking Chambless on Route 66 with Hwy 62. Along the way it passes close to the Cadiz Dunes, also part of a wilderness area - a small group of orange-pink sand dunes, entirely unvegetated, explorable from two trailheads at either side.

Evaporation pond
Evaporation pond at Bristol Lake, along Amboy Road
Amboy Road - south
Amboy Road - view south, across the dry bed of Bristol Lake



⇧

Mojave Trails Hiking



Amboy Crater
Amboy Crater
★★★★★
1.7 miles, 240 feet
Volcanic peak close to old Route 66, reached by a path across twisted lava formations

⇧

Mojave Trails - Nearby Places


  • Joshua Tree National Park - valleys and mountains in the Sonoran and Mojave deserts
  • Sand to Snow National Monument - varied desert and mountain landscapes

Mojave Trails - Similar Places


  • Kofa National Wildlife Refuge, Arizona - empty and unspoilt expanse of the Sonoran Desert
  • Mojave National Preserve - scenic and varied part of the Mojave Desert

Sheep Hole Pass
Amboy Road and the Bullion Mountains - view above Sheep Hole Pass

Back to Top
Arizona | California | Colorado | Idaho | Nevada | New Mexico | Oregon | Texas | Utah | Wyoming | Slot Canyons | Travelogue | SOUTHWEST

All Contents © Copyright The American Southwest | Comments and Questions | Contribute | Affiliate Marketing Disclosure | Site Map