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Brokeoff Mountain Trail, Lassen Volcanic National Park


California > Lassen Volcanic National Park > Hiking > Brokeoff Mountain
View north from the summit of Brokeoff Mountain, towards Lassen Peak
Flower-lined path to Brokeoff Mountain

Brokeoff Mountain

Rocky volcanic summit in the southwest corner of the national park, a remnant of ancient Mount Tehama. Reached by a steep trail passing forest, meadows, pools and talus slopes

Length: 3.5 miles

Elevation change: 2,600 feet

Difficulty: Moderate to strenuous

Type: One way

Usage: Medium

Season: Mid summer to early fall

Trailhead: Parking area on the east side of Hwy 89

Rating (1-5): ★★★★★
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Two summits along the scenic drive through Lassen Volcanic National Park are reachable by trail; Lassen Peak, the highest point for many miles around, and Brokeoff Mountain, which at 9,235 feet is over 1,000 feet below Lassen though offers similarly spectacular views, and requires a longer hike with greater elevation gain, since the trailhead is lower. The mountain is a remnant of ancient Mount Tehama, now forming part of the rim of Lassen Caldera, and so named because of its very steep north face, the remainder of which was sheared off by long-ago glaciers.

The path encounters a range of scenery, more varied than on Lassen Peak, including talus slopes, floral-meadows, woodland and a stream with pools. Both routes are only open for a few months in summer, due to deep snow at other times, but the Brokeoff Mountain Trail is less subject to the frequent maintenance that often temporarily closes Lassen Peak.

Shallow pond along the Brokeoff Mountain Trail
Shallow pond, half way along the Brokeoff Mountain Trail


Location


Lassen Volcanic National Park map.

Photographs


13 views along the Brokeoff Mountain Trail.



Brokeoff Mountain Trailhead


The path to Brokeoff Mountain begins at a parking area on the east side of Hwy 89, shortly before the southern national park entrance station, and so can be reached without payment. This point is accessible all year since the road is plowed as far as the visitor center. The route is one of the most popular even though many people do not hike the full distance.

Sparse woodland
Sparse woodland, near the lower end of the path

Start of the Trail


The Brokeoff Mountain trailhead overlooks an unnamed stream, a tributary of Mill Creek, which descends a valley on the southeast side of the mountain, running alongside the lower 1.5 miles of the path. The hike starts by crossing a moist, overgrown, bushy area with plenty of summer flowers, then enters light pine woodland. The stream flows through a mix of grassy meadows and patches of trees, over ground that is quite steep in a few places, resulting in short cascades, but nearly flat in others, where the creek spreads out into shallow pools. The trail crosses the stream after a while, and climbs some more through thinning woodland, out to a viewpoint on a stony knoll, and then, after a few switchbacks, reaches an open, V-shaped valley at the upper end of the creek, a place that gives the first good views of the summit, still 1,400 feet above. The ascent continues on the right (north) side, before the path crosses to the left and has more steep zig-zags through sparse forest, slopes which often retain deep snowdrifts well into August.

Brokeoff Mountain Trail across snow
The Brokeoff Mountain Trail, across a large patch of snow

The Summit


The ground becomes rockier, rising up to a thin ridge formed of large, jagged boulders allowing long distance, 180 degree views of lands to the south, from Lake Almanor across to the Central Valley. The top of the mountain seems quite close now, rising above treeless slopes. A long switchback leads northwest over earth and scree before the final turn eastwards, across more rocky terrain to the small plateau on the summit. From here, the panorama extends over a hundred miles west to the Coast Range, usually topped by fog; in other directions most of the land is endlessly wooded and undulating, but with a sprinkling of higher peaks of which by far the most prominent is Lassen Peak, 4 miles northeast. The rocks on the summit are variously brown, red and black in color, reflecting their volcanic origin, and are exposed all down the very steep north face of the mountain, which contains narrow ravines harboring snow nearly all summer; semi-permanent ice split by turquoise blue crevasses.

Topographic Map of the Brokeoff Mountain Trail


Map of the Brokeoff Mountain Trail

Anise swallowtail
Anise swallowtail (papilio zelicaon), a common, black and yellow butterfly


Brokeoff Mountain Wildflowers

Sacramento waxydogbane
Sacramento waxydogbane

Pacific bleeding heart
Pacific bleeding heart

Mountain pride
Mountain pride
Nearby Trails

Boiling Springs Lake

Bumpass Hell

Cinder Cone and Butte Lake

Cluster Lakes

Cold Boiling Lake and Crumbaugh Lake

Devils Kitchen

Kings Creek Falls

Lassen Peak

Manzanita Creek

Mill Creek Falls

Paradise Meadows

Ridge Lakes

Terrace, Shadow and Cliff Lakes


Brokeoff Mountain Trail - Similar Hikes


Cerro Grande Trail
Cerro Grande Trail

Bandelier National Monument, New Mexico
★★★★★
High Peaks Trail
High Peaks Trail

Pinnacles National Park, California
★★★★★
Lassen Peak
Lassen Peak

Lassen Volcanic National Park, California
★★★★★
O'Leary Peak Trail
O'Leary Peak Trail

Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument, Arizona
★★★★★
Mount Washburn
Mount Washburn

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming
★★★★★

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