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Tubb Canyon Trail, Anza-Borrego Desert State Park


California > Anza-Borrego Desert State Park > The Northwest > Tubb Canyon Trail
Vegetation at Big Spring, Tubb Canyon
Sandy wash in Tubb Canyon

Tubb Canyon Trail

Path over grassy flats, a dry wash and a limestone ridge, ending at a permanent spring that sustains a few palm trees and many wildflower species

Length: 0.9 miles

Elevation change: 120 feet

Difficulty: Easy

Type: One-way

Usage: Low

Season: All year

Trailhead: Pull-out on the north side of Hwy S22

Rating (1-5): ★★★★★
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The Tubb Canyon Trail is one of many unsigned hikes in Anza-Borrego Desert State Park - little-known, often relatively short paths to minor destinations, for which the main attractions are often the desert flora and geological formations on route. This trail ends at Big Spring, a year-round water source that enables a great variety of plants to flourish, including several palm trees, all extending over half a mile of a shallow valley through the Grapevine Hills towards the west edge of the park, 2,000 feet above the desert lowlands to the east, which are in view from certain points along the trail.

Away from the stream, the surroundings are a pleasant mix of open slopes and flats, covered by course, light-colored granitic sand and dotted with large boulders. Vegetation here includes a dozen or more varieties of cactus, plus yucca and agave.


Location


Overview map of Anza-Borrego Desert State Park, topographic map of the trail.

Above the spring in Tubb Canyon
Boulder-strewn slopes either side of Big Spring

Tubb Canyon Trailhead


The Tubb Canyon Trail begins opposite an unmarked parking area on the north side of Montezuma Valley Road (Hwy S22), just west of the steep climb from the desert below; the road exits Borrego Springs, passes the state park visitor center and winds up the side of the mountains, leveling out at about 3,000 feet. A notice warns against starting fires, suggesting that the area is also used for primitive camping, but the main place to stay hereabouts is 2 miles west at Culp Valley.

Start of the trail
Start of the trail to Tubb Canyon and Big Spring, past yucca and cholla

Start of the Trail


The path starts on the south side of the road, crossing flat land carpeted by green grass in early spring, though this soon becomes dry and withered. Low hills rise on all sides, with higher land further away to the west. The path leads up to a small saddle and down into a dry, sandy wash (the main fork of Tubb Canyon), following this downstream a way until it starts to drop off much more steeply at the edge of the mountain plateau. The surrounding hills have a typical mix of large Sonoran Desert plants including buckhorn cholla, Mojave yucca and California barrel cactus.

Tubb Canyon
Granite boulders lining the dry wash through Tubb Canyon


Tubb Canyon, below the spring
Tubb Canyon, below the spring

Tubb Canyon


A cairn and an arrow mark the continuation of the trail, ascending gently to a ridge, where the spring is first sighted, 100 feet below in the adjacent valley. The route down is very short but somewhat steeper, across limestone slopes home to echinocereus and mammillaria cacti. The spring is 400 feet upstream, from where a tiny creek flows half a mile or so down the canyon, which becomes gradually steeper though can be followed as far as desired. The surroundings are moderately overgrown, but less so in recent years following a wildfire which has killed many of the larger trees. There are no major falls or pools along the creek; the water flow is low, but enough to sustain several dozen species of wildflowers, and a few palm trees. The rich green vegetation contrasts nicely with the bright, white rocks on the enclosing slopes, and the stark dead branches on the burnt trees.

Edge of the hills
Edge of the hills enclosing Tubb Canyon; view down towards Borrego Springs

Dead tree
Dead trees downstream of Big Spring

Tubb Canyon Wildflowers

Flatbud prickly poppy
Flatbud prickly poppy

Arrow weed
Arrow weed

Desert pincushion
Desert pincushion

More flowers along the trail
Nearby Trails

Borrego Palm Canyon

Culp Valley Trail

Hellhole Canyon Trail

Mountain Palm Springs

Split Mountain Trail

Thimble Trail


Tubb Canyon Trail - Similar Hikes


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