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AGAVE AND YUCCA | CACTI | WILDFLOWERS

Chamerion Latifolium, Dwarf Fireweed


Plants > Wildflowers > Onagraceae > Chamerion Latifolium
Dwarf Fireweed; Mature flower - chamerion latifolium, Arrastra Basin Trail, San Juan Mountains, Colorado
Mature flower - chamerion latifolium, Arrastra Basin Trail, San Juan Mountains, Colorado
Common name:
Dwarf fireweed
Family:
Evening Primrose (Onagraceae)
Scientific name:
Chamerion latifolium
Synonyms:
Epilobium latifolium, chamaenerion latifolium
Main flower color:
Pink
Range:
The Rocky Mountains, and scattered areas of states to the west
Height:
Up to 16 inches
Habitat:
Gravelly or rocky places, from near sea level to 13,000 feet
Leaves:
Alternate, sessile, grey/green, lanceolate to elliptic, up to 4 inches long
Season:
July to August
Pintrest
Chamerion latifolium is very similar to the more widespread chamerion angustifolium, the main differences being that the leaves are grey-green rather than bright green, the undersurfaces of the leaves have only a central vein and no prominent side veins, the plants are much shorter, the flowers are less numerous, and the flowers are somewhat larger.

Stems may be glaucous, and are usually hairless. Leaves are relatively thick, large and closely spaced, and they may have strigose hairs along the edges and the midvein; otherwise they are hairless. The four narrow, spreading, pointed sepals (up to one inch in length) also have a short, strigose hair covering, on the outer surfaces. Above these are four broader, veined pink petals, usually slightly lighter pink in color. At the center are a pistil topped by a four-lobed stigma, and eight stamens, somewhat different in length, but all approximately as long as the pistil. Flowers form in clusters of up to ten, subtended by bracts roughly equal in size to the upper stem leaves.




Pink flower
Pink flower
Dwarf Fireweed
Lanceolate leaves
Pink petals and sepals
Pink petals and sepals
One flower
One flower
Flowering stem
Flowering stem
Leaves and buds
Leaves and buds
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