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AGAVE AND YUCCA | CACTI | WILDFLOWERS

Tetraneuris Acaulis, Stemless Four-Nerve Daisy


Plants > Wildflowers > Asteraceae > Tetraneuris Acaulis
Stemless Four-Nerve Daisy; Mature flowerhead of tetraneuris acaulis, near Desert View, Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
Mature flowerhead of tetraneuris acaulis, near Desert View, Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona
Common name:
Stemless four-nerve daisy
Family:
Aster (Asteraceae)
Scientific name:
Tetraneuris acaulis
Synonym:
Hymenoxys acaulis
Main flower color:
Yellow
Range:
The Rocky Mountain states, and parts of all other western states except Oregon and Washington
Height:
Up to 12 inches
Habitat:
Forest margins, meadows, roadsides
Leaves:
Basal only, spatulate to linear, quite thick, and hairy, 1 to 2 inches long
Season:
April to September
Pintrest
Identifying features of tetraneuris acaulis include the clustered basal leaves, the long hairs on the basal leaves, the lack of stem leaves, the number of ray florets (usually 7 to 15), and the outer phyllaries, which number between 6 and 12 and are red along the edges, green in the middle.

Plants may produce just one stem or up to 30, to a height of around one foot. Stems may be pendent at first but are erect when fully grown, and and topped by a single yellow flowerhead. Stems are reddish green in color and have a covering of long white hairs, some against the surface, others radiating outwards. Leaves grow in untidy clusters around the base of the stems, usually mixed with shrivelled leaves from the previous season. Leaves do not have a prominent midvein. The yellow ray florets have three notches at the tips, and are about 1.5 inches long. The flower center is formed of between 25 and 100 yellow/orange disc florets.

There are four variaties (acaulis, arizonica, caespitosa, epunctata), differing in such aspects as leaf hairiness, phyllary length and presence/absence of small glands on the leaves.




Stem and phyllaries
Stem and phyllaries
Stemless Four-Nerve Daisy
Hairy leaves
Flower and bud
Flower and bud
Wilting flower
Wilting flower
Flowerhead and upper stem
Flowerhead and upper stem
13 ray florets
13 ray florets
Developing ray florets
Developing ray florets
Hairy phyllaries
Hairy phyllaries
Basal leaves
Basal leaves
Developing flowerheads
Developing flowerheads
Phyllaries and florets
Phyllaries and florets
14 ray florets
14 ray florets
White and yellow ray florets
White and yellow ray florets
Leaf rosette
Leaf rosette
Hairy stalk and phyllaries
Hairy stalk and phyllaries
Leaves and flowerhead
Leaves and flowerhead
Five flowerheads
Five flowerheads
Short-stemmed flowerhead
Short-stemmed flowerhead
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