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AGAVE AND YUCCA | CACTI | WILDFLOWERS

Phacelia Fremontii, Fremont's Phacelia


Plants > Wildflowers > Boraginaceae > Phacelia Fremontii
Fremont's Phacelia; Flowers and buds of phacelia fremontii, along the Chinle Trail in Zion National Park, Utah
Flowers and buds of phacelia fremontii, along the Chinle Trail in Zion National Park, Utah
Common name:
Fremont's phacelia
Family:
Borage (Boraginaceae)
Scientific name:
Phacelia fremontii
Main flower color:
Purple
Range:
The Mojave and Sonoran deserts, and some adjacent areas
Height:
Between 3 and 12 inches
Habitat:
Gravelly and sandy locations in desert areas and adjacent mountains; up to 8,000 feet
Leaves:
Up to 2 inches long, divided or lobed into rounded segments
Season:
March to June
Pintrest
Phacelia fremontii is an attractive, low growing and relatively common species that inhabits hot, desert regions. Stems grow upright or (more usually) at an angle, branching a few times at the base. The bright green (basal) leaves and the reddish stems have a covering of short hairs, glandular towards the top of the stem. Leaves are oblong in outline, either deeply lobed or fully compound. Stems are significantly longer than the leaves.

The funnel-shaped flowers are borne in a small cluster at the top of the stems; they consist of a relatively small, green, lobed, glandular calyx, and a corolla which is three or four times as long (around half an inch); the tube is usually yellow inside and out, crossed by purplish veins, while the five rounded lobes are pale purple (less often blue or violet), lighter towards the center. In some specimens the throat of the corolla is darker purple rather than yellow. Five hairless yellow stamens are held well below the top of the tube.

Phacelia bicolor is a very similar species; this has finely hairy stamens, more divided leaves, and leaves that are similar in height to the inflorescence.




Small basal leaves
Small basal leaves
Fremont's Phacelia
Lobed leaves and purple stems
Yellow flower center
Yellow flower center
Flowers and bracts
Flowers and bracts
Two flowers
Two flowers
Three flowers
Three flowers
Purple flowers
Purple flowers
Calyx and corolla
Calyx and corolla
Yellow corolla
Yellow corolla
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