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AGAVE AND YUCCA | CACTI | WILDFLOWERS

Heliomeris Multiflora, Showy Goldeneye


Plants > Wildflowers > Asteraceae > Heliomeris Multiflora
Showy Goldeneye; Heliomeris multiflora (showy goldeneye) flower with 14 yellow petals, Yellowstone National Park
Heliomeris multiflora (showy goldeneye) flower with 14 yellow petals, Yellowstone National Park
Common names:
Showy goldeneye, sunspots
Family:
Aster (Asteraceae)
Scientific name:
Heliomeris multiflora
Main flower color:
Yellow
Range:
Extreme southwest Montana, south to California, Arizona and New Mexico
Height:
Between 12 and 20 inches
Habitat:
Foothills, grassland, roadsides; dry, open locations in mountainous regions
Leaves:
Narrow, lanceolate to ovate, alternate or opposite, up to 3 inches long, some with faint teeth along the edges
Season:
August to September
Pintrest
Heliomeris multiflora resembles many other yellow-flower species in the aster family; the leaves are perhaps the most distinctive aspect, being long and thin, lanceolate to linear, sometimes with a few small teeth along the edges. Leaves have a strong center vein and lesser side veins radiating towards the edges. White hairs line the lower part of the leaf margins, to around a quarter of the whole length. Stems are reddish, with faint linear markings, and a covering of short, downy hairs.

Flowers are about 2 inches in diameter, consisting of 5 to 14 ray florets around a center of 50 or more yellow-brown disc florets that becomes domed as they mature, producing thin stamens. Underneath is a ring of pointed, relatively broad phyllaries, radiating outwards. The ray petals have a small notch at the tip, and faint lengthwise grooves.

There are three varieties: the uncommon var brevifolia has leaves more ovate in shape, with rounded tips, arranged alternately, while the other two have leaves more lanceolate in shape, with pointed tips, arranged oppositely; both are widespread. Var nevadensis is characterized by very narrow leaves (less than a quarter of an inch across), usually with wavy margins, while var multiflora has leaves nearly one inch wide, with flat margins.




Thin stems
Thin stems
Showy Goldeneye
Flower and leaves
Two flowers
Two flowers
Flowers and buds
Flowers and buds
Three flowers
Three flowers
Leaves
Leaves
Mature and withered flowerheads
Mature and withered flowerheads
Hairy phyllaries
Hairy phyllaries
Reddish stem
Reddish stem
Phyllaries
Phyllaries
Flowerhead and bud
Flowerhead and bud
Upper stem leaves
Upper stem leaves
Opposite stem leaves
Opposite stem leaves
Developing flowerhead
Developing flowerhead
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