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AGAVE AND YUCCA | CACTI | WILDFLOWERS

Aliciella Latifolia, Broad-Leaved Gilia


Plants > Wildflowers > Polemoniaceae > Aliciella Latifolia
Broad-Leaved Gilia; Four open flowers; aliciella latifolia, Grapevine Springs, Death Valley National Park, California
Four open flowers; aliciella latifolia, Grapevine Springs, Death Valley National Park, California
Common name:
Broad-leaved gilia
Family:
Phlox (Polemoniaceae)
Scientific name:
Aliciella latifolia
Synonym:
Gilia latifolia
Main flower color:
Pink
Range:
South California, west Arizona, south Utah and south Nevada
Height:
A few inches; stems (up to 12 inches) are spreading
Habitat:
Washes, rocky slopes, desert flats; from sea level to 5,000 feet
Leaves:
Obovate to nearly round, up to 4 inches long and 3 inches wide
Season:
February to June
Pintrest
Many gilia species look similar, but aliciella latifolia is easily recognizable on account of its large leaves; these are broadly ovate to almost round, lined with sharp, reddish teeth at quite widely-spaced intervals. Leaves are moderately to densely glandular hairy, especially underneath. Leaves grow mostly at the base, usually forming a rosette, and are attached by short stalks; stem leaves are few in number, and much reduced in size. Stems also have a covering of glandular hairs, and they branch a few times.

The green calyces are divided to about half their length, the five lobes topped with reddish, needle-like spines. The flower corolla has a white tube, opening to five pink, spreading lobes, lighter in color underneath. At the center are five stamens, attached at the base of the throat; one is somewhat longer than the other four. Fruits are green, egg-shaped pods, containing many reddish seeds.

Most plants are ssp latifolia; the much less common ssp imperialis is restricted to a few locations in southeast Utah. This latter variety has a later flowering season, smaller fruits, more branched flower clusters, a shorter calyx, and proportionally shorter calyx lobes.




Glandular calyces
Glandular calyces
Broad-Leaved Gilia
Round leaves
Group of plants
Group of plants
Flower and buds
Flower and buds
Flower cluster
Flower cluster
Basal leaves
Basal leaves
Hairy calyces
Hairy calyces
Leaves and flowers
Leaves and flowers
Developing fruit
Developing fruit
Spiny leaves
Spiny leaves
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