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AGAVE AND YUCCA | CACTI | WILDFLOWERS

Opuntia Aurea


Plants > Cacti > Opuntia > Opuntia Aurea
Opuntia aurea, golden prickly pear
Opuntia aurea, Zion National Park
Scientific name:
Opuntia aurea, opuntia basilaris var aurea
Common name:
Golden prickly pear
Range:
Southwest Utah, northwest Arizona
Form:
Low clumps - staying close to the ground
Habitat:
Pinyon-juniper woodland, sandy scrubland
Flowers:
Pink and magenta, occasionally yellow

Distribution map for opuntia aurea
Distribution map for opuntia aurea

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Opuntia aurea is similar to the more widespread opuntia basilaris; it is largely spineless, with just a few short (less than half an inch), white spines growing along the edges of the pads (one per areole), and bears brilliant pink or yellow flowers, up to 3 inches across, which appear between May and June; these are followed by spineless brownish-grey fruits. One way to distinguish the two species is the color of the stigma lobes; green for aurea, cream for basilaris.

Pads are greyish green in color and relatively small, no larger than 6 inches in diameter. The plant is found in a small area in the middle of the Colorado River drainage, in Mohave and Coconino counties of northwest Arizona, and Washington and Kane counties in south Utah.



Flower and bud of golden prickly pear
Flower and bud
Rose-pink flower
Rose-pink flower
Pad and two flower buds
Pad and two flower buds

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